TMJ disorder frequently occurs alongside other conditions, such as sleep apnea. (As a side note, this is a major reason that many clinics treat both sleep apnea and TMJ: treatments for one tend to also address the other.) New research has emerged linking TMJ to a different condition.
Researchers have found that there’s a strong correlation between TMJ disorder and hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in women. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of 13 genetic disorders characterized by loose joints, abnormal scar formation and joint pain. Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS), the most prevalent form of the condition, is marked by hypermobile joints, frequent joint dislocations, and scoliosis. Joint hypermobility increases the risk of TMD, but the prevalence of TMJ in hEDS patients hasn’t been closely studied until now.
The study, which was conducted in Finland and Sweden, administered a detailed questionnaire to 185 women regarding their health, family background, and TMJ-related symptoms. The results of the study found that the overwhelming majority experienced TMJ pain, clicking and jaw pain or fatigue, particularly with older women. The study participants experienced other symptoms that are common with TMJ disorder, such as dislocation, teeth grinding, and a crunching sound known as crepitation.
Given the various factors involved, researchers emphasized the need for a multidisciplinary approach in treating TMD in hEDS patients.
Dr. Krish and Dr. Hana have experience working with EDS patients who are experiencing TMJ disorder. Contact us today to learn more.
Source: Jaw pain disorders highly prevalent in women with hEDS: Study
